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As such, he acquired a reputation among his fellow students as a minor drug dealer. In addition, he began regularly abusing alcohol. He also engaged in acts of animal torture on at least two occasions; during one of these instances, he decapitated a duck in the presence of his peers, and in the second instance, he experimented with sedatives and tranquilizers on a dog. One month after this first arrest, Berdella and two other students were arrested for possession of marijuana and LSD in Johnson County.

On this occasion, Berdella could not post bond, and he spent five days in jail, although the charges against him and one of the other students would be dropped due to a lack of evidence. In , Berdella voluntarily withdrew from the KCAI after receiving harsh criticism from college administrators for killing, then cooking a duck for the sake of art. He chose to remain in Kansas City and in September of that year, he moved into an address within the Hyde Park [12] district: Charlotte Street.

Berdella would typically befriend these individuals, then try to help free them from their drug addictions and general lethargic or criminal lifestyles, although he was adamant that, throughout much of the s, he had no physical contact whatsoever with any of these individuals. To several of his neighbors, Berdella stated he gradually almost felt like a foster parent to many of these youths.

He would retrospectively claim to have become increasingly frustrated at many of these individuals’ ignorance to his efforts to help steer them away from self-destructive behavior. Despite these later claims to investigators, Berdella would often engage in sexual relations with several of these individuals, and would establish a degree of control over them — in part to engage in these sexual relations — via methods such as loaning them money and allowing them to live rent free at his house for periods of time.

To his neighbors, Berdella was considered a flamboyant, yet helpful and civic-minded individual, despite the generally unkempt state of his property, and his somewhat haughty attitude. Berdella would also represent his neighborhood at fundraising events for a local public television station, although he would also disengage himself from these events by the mids.

Shortly before Berdella had moved into his Charlotte Street address, he began working as a short-order cook in various restaurants around Kansas City — in part to help pay the lawyer fees and fines accrued from the drug arrests he had endured at age As a means of obtaining additional income, he also sold arcane items of art and antiques he had accrued and collected from contacts he had established in Africa, Asia, South America, and various Pacific Rim countries. Both Berdella’s career and side-business gradually flourished, and by the mids he began working as a senior cook at several renowned Kansas City restaurants, also joining a local chefs’ association and helping establish a training program for aspiring chefs at a local community college.

Simultaneously, as his own business began to burgeon, he began to devote more of his attention to his own business as opposed to his work as a chef. By he had established several contractual agreements with both national and international contacts for his own antiques business.

He viewed this business as his full-time job and later ceased working as a chef. In , Berdella began renting his own booth at the Westport Flea Market. Although occasionally making a generous monthly profit, the income he typically generated via this business was often not sufficient to maintain his daily expenses and to make ends meet. As a result, Berdella would occasionally have to either sell goods to fellow merchants at a financial loss, or steal or scavenge for items to sell at his booth.

Additionally, he would often take lodgers at his home as a means of gaining additional income. At his work premises, Berdella became acquainted with a fellow merchant named Paul Howell, who operated a booth adjacent to his own. Soon, Berdella became acquainted with Paul Howell’s younger son, Jerry.

By the early s, Paul Howell had relocated his business from the Westport flea market to a store within a building located close to the intersection of 39th and Main Street. His family had also moved into an apartment above the shop, and despite his younger son occasionally engaging in heated arguments with Berdella, they would invariably reignite a casual friendship — often via Berdella offering his legal or financial assistance should Jerry encounter minor scrapes with the law.

By the summer of , Jerry Howell had turned Berdella is believed to have killed his first victim on July 5, His first known victim was year-old Jerry Howell, [5] with whom he had become closely reacquainted in the year prior to his murder and whom he abducted on the promise of driving the youth to attend a dancing contest in Merriam.

He then injected Howell with a heavy tranquilizer before binding the youth to his bed. Howell was restrained to Berdella’s bed for a period of approximately 28 hours. Berdella would later state that he briefly attempted to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation upon Howell after he had died before dragging his body to the basement. He then suspended Howell’s body above a large cooking pot and made several incisions to the youth’s inner elbows and jugular vein , before leaving the body suspended in this position overnight to allow the blood to drain from his corpse.

These bags were later placed inside larger trash bags which Berdella placed outside for a garbage crew to collect and take to a landfill. Later questioned by officers investigating Howell’s disappearance, Berdella claimed to have driven the youth to Merriam as promised, and that the two had parted company close to Howell’s intended destination. Berdella further claimed he had not seen him since. As would be the case with all Berdella’s murders, he kept a detailed log in which he documented each act of sexual and physical torture inflicted upon his victim.

Berdella would recall that — like the subsequent victims he would hold captive — Howell had repeatedly pleaded for his ongoing abuse and torture to cease throughout the period of his capture, although Berdella would either ignore these pleas, taunt his victim, or threaten him. On April 10, , an itinerant former lodger, year-old Robert Sheldon, arrived on Berdella’s doorstep, asking if he could again stay at his house for a short period of time. Berdella was adamant he held no firm malice toward Sheldon, but saw him as an individual upon whom he could “express some of the anger and frustration that I had toward other people on”.

Three days after Berdella had begun holding Sheldon captive, on April 15, a workman came to perform some scheduled work on the roof of his home, leading Berdella to choose to fatally suffocate Sheldon by placing a sack over his head, which he then tightened with a piece of rope. He later dissected Sheldon’s body in the third floor bathroom. The following June, Berdella found Mark Wallace whom he vaguely knew via Wallace having previously helped him with yard work hiding in his tool shed to seek shelter from a severe thunderstorm.

As had been the case with Robert Sheldon, Berdella invited him inside his house, and, noting Wallace’s acute state of tenseness and depression , volunteered to inject him with chlorpromazine with the explanation this would “calm down and relax” him.

Wallace willingly accepted the offer and, 30 minutes later, Berdella decided to render him captive. Wallace was carried to the second floor bedroom where he endured almost a day of captivity and torture including the application of alligator clips to his nipples to facilitate electrical shocks to his body at any point at which Wallace began regressing into a state of unconsciousness.

According to Berdella, one hour after his “experimenting” with hypodermic needles by inserting them into various muscles upon his victim’s back, Mark Wallace died through a combination of “the drugs, the gag, and the lack of oxygen”. He noted this victim’s time of death as being p. On September 26, , Berdella answered a phone call from an acquaintance named James Ferris, [n 3] who asked to stay at Berdella’s home for a short time.

Berdella accepted with the specific intention of kidnapping Ferris, whom he arranged to meet at a bar that evening. Berdella brought Ferris home and drugged him with crushed tranquilizers he had concealed in a meal, then tied him to his bed before torturing him almost constantly for approximately 27 hours.

The torture included repeated administering of 7, volt electrical shocks to the shoulder and testicles for up to five minutes in each instance, and acupuncture via hypodermic needles to the neck and genitals. The next entry read “Very delayed breathing”, and finally, Berdella noted that Ferris died with a slang term he had used in his career as a chef, ” 86 “, which Berdella later explained “meant anything from ‘Throw it out’ to ‘Stop the project ‘ “.

Todd Stoops was a year-old drug addict and sometime prostitute who, alongside his wife, had twice lived briefly at Berdella’s house in After Stoops and his wife moved out of Berdella’s home the second time, Berdella did not see him again until a chance encounter at Kansas City’s Liberty Memorial Park on June 17, Berdella would later stress to investigators he had been extremely physically attracted to Stoops, and this victim was held captive for two weeks before he died, with him gradually increasing his captive’s terror to make him a cooperative and incapacitated sex slave.

Berdella used electrical shocks through Stoops’s closed eyes in an attempt to blind him and injected drain cleaner into his larynx to try to silence his screaming. During the second week of his capture, Stoops asked Berdella for a soft drink and sandwich. When Berdella refused, Stoops burst into tears.

By the final day of his captivity, Stoops was so weak Berdella later stated he had been unable “to breathe in a sitting position”. In the spring of , Berdella became friendly with a year-old named Larry Wayne Pearson. This casual friendship began when Pearson entered his shop and explained to Berdella that, as a child, he had held an interest in both witchcraft and wizardry. Shortly thereafter, Pearson temporarily lodged with Berdella, and willingly performed chores around his home as a means of paying rent.

That evening, Berdella ensured Pearson became intoxicated before injecting him with chlorpromazine and moving him down to his basement, where he bound Pearson’s hands above his head, then linked the rope he had used for this purpose to a brick column, before injecting Pearson’s larynx with drain cleaner.

He then brought an electrical transformer to the basement. According to Berdella, Pearson was by far the most cooperative of his six murder victims. As a form of reward, Pearson was moved to the second floor, with Berdella first informing Pearson that if he continued to cooperate, he would not continue to inflict as much pain upon him as he had done so while he had been held captive in the basement.

Throughout the latter part of his six weeks of captivity, Pearson trained himself to sleep without moving, in order that he did not antagonize Berdella and thus invite further torture or being returned to the basement. After six weeks of captivity, in an act of despair, Pearson deeply bit into Berdella’s penis before screaming he could not continue to tolerate his poor treatment. In response, Berdella killed Pearson by first bludgeoning him into unconsciousness with a tree limb, [21] then suffocating him with a bag and ligature, before driving to the hospital to receive treatment for his wound.

Pearson’s body was later dismembered in the basement, and his head initially stored in a plastic bag inside Berdella’s freezer before being buried in the backyard. For you to survive being here, and for you to, you know, make it, it could either be rough or it could be easy.

If I grow to like you, and to trust you, then I could do special things for you, such as buy you cigarettes, pick up a movie on the way home from work and so forth. Don’t try to fight me, or you’ll just get more of what you had earlier. You see, what you got, is nothing compared to what you can have. Robert Berdella, conversing with Christopher Bryson.

March 29, At a. At Berdella’s home, Bryson was knocked unconscious with an iron bar, then bound to Berdella’s bed, where he was subjected to similar methods of abuse and torture endured by previous victims, although in Bryson’s case, Berdella repeatedly swabbed his eyes with ammonia , [22] before exclaiming to him: “The only things you need to think about are you, me, and this house.

After several days, Berdella explained to Bryson he had begun to “trust” his captive, and that although he was willing to discuss aspects of the abuse and torture he was receiving, there would be no negotiations pertaining to his sexual abuse. Berdella finished this discussion with a stern warning: “I’ve gotten this far with other people before, and they’re dead now, because of mistakes they made. By the third day of his capture, Bryson had earned sufficient trust from Berdella to persuade him to establish a daily regime of tying his hands in front of him after his sexual abuse rather than above his head and to the bed upon the excuse that Berdella’s doing so was restricting the circulation to his arms; he had also persuaded Berdella to leave a television on within the room, with the remote control placed between his legs whenever Berdella was out of the room.

However, he would later state to investigators that he had thought almost constantly about escaping. Bryson then managed to escape from the house by jumping from a second floor window, wearing nothing besides a dog collar around his neck, breaking a bone in his foot in the process; he then ran toward a meter reader walking across the other side of the street, shouting for this individual to call the police.

Questioned at the scene by four officers, Bryson initially claimed he had been hitchhiking when abducted by Berdella, who had kidnapped, raped, and tortured him for four days before he escaped by jumping from a window on the second floor of the property. As Bryson spoke, the officers also noted that in addition to the dog collar and broken foot, Bryson had red, swollen eyes, and visible scars and welts across his entire body.

Two officers were told to maintain a discreet surveillance of the property, as Bryson was driven to the Menorah Medical Center , accompanied by a third officer, for treatment as the fourth officer radioed the Kansas City Police Department to request a formal search warrant of the property be drafted. Later questioned in greater detail at the Kansas City Police Department, [n 5] Bryson said he had been held against his will by the occupant of Charlotte Street, who had subjected him to four days of repeated sexual abuse, humiliation, and torture.

Furthermore, his captor had informed Bryson he had no intention of ever allowing him to leave his property, and that he had claimed to have killed the previous individuals he had captured and treated in this manner, and that if Bryson became a nuisance or threat to him, he would either be subjected to greater levels of torture than what he had already endured, or simply killed.

On the afternoon of Bryson’s escape, Berdella was arrested on charges pertaining to the sexual assault of Christopher Bryson. Also in the room was an electrical transformer, plugged into a wall, and with wires leading to the bed. A metal tray containing syringes, small bottles apparently containing prescription drugs, swabs, and eye drops were also close to the bed.

Investigators also noted that posts on the bed had been extensively worn, suggesting that restraints had earlier been tied to these posts, and that the individual or individuals had struggled to free themselves. Searching elsewhere in the house and grounds of Charlotte Street, investigators uncovered a human skull inside a closet on the second floor of his property, [25] and a partially decomposed human head in the backyard.

Luminol tests revealed that the floor of Berdella’s basement, and two plastic trash barrels, were extensively bloodstained. Before the search of Berdella’s property had concluded, the Kansas City Police Department assembled a special task force of 11 detectives and one sergeant to focus exclusively on Berdella’s case.

This task force extensively researched Berdella’s history, discovering that he was a well-known individual among Kansas City’s male hustlers, having earned a reputation for preying on transient young men.

Several of these male prostitutes were also reluctant to accept him as a client both because of his penchant for drugging, injecting, and torturing his sexual partners and acquaintances, and also because he had long been considered a suspect in the disappearance of the two men whose personal possessions had been found in his house Jerry Howell and James Ferris.

Missing person reports had been filed in relation to both these men, and Berdella had been extensively questioned in relation to both of these disappearances. In both instances, he had denied having anything to do with the individual’s disappearance. Despite being considered a prime suspect in both cases, and being placed under surveillance, police had been unable to find any solid evidence linking him to either man’s disappearance, and in both instances, after giving his initial statement to police, Berdella had indignantly refused to talk further without a lawyer present.

James Ferris’s wife identified him in several instant photos found at Berdella’s property, some taken after her husband’s death. Paul Howell formally identified one picture of a young man hanging upside down in Berdella’s basement as depicting his son. As several of these images depicted a section of the body of the individual who had taken the photograph, on April 13, Berdella was ordered to pose nude for a series of photographs in order that portions of his body could be photographed in the precise angle depicted within these images for comparison with the original Polaroid images.

As numerous male names had been found scrawled upon various stenographer’s pads at Berdella’s address, the detectives began attempting to trace each individual.

One of these individuals traced, a young man named Freddie Kellogg, was able to state to detectives he and several other young men had intermittently lodged with Berdella since the early s, and that Berdella had been in the habit of plying his lodgers with drugs — typically intravenously — before engaging in sex with them regardless of whether they consented or not.

Kellogg also stated Berdella had expressly stated that a condition of his lodging with him was for Kellogg to persuade young men whom Berdella found attractive to attend parties at Charlotte Street in order that Berdella could drug them. Should Berdella ever discover any of these individuals was a police informant , he would use this knowledge as a tool in which he could blackmail the individual to his own advantage.

In addition to these disclosures, Kellogg was able to name three of the individuals depicted in the Polaroids as being Todd Stoops, Robert Sheldon, and Larry Wayne Pearson. Nonetheless, investigators did discover that, in August , Berdella had filed an assault report from a hospital room in which he alleged a man named “Larry Person” had deeply bitten his penis during oral sex, causing a serious laceration. Shortly after the search of Charlotte Street had concluded, Berdella was informed of the discoveries at his property.

The same afternoon he was ordered to pose for the series of nude photographs for comparison with the Polaroid images he had taken, investigators attempted to conduct their first formal investigation with him, although Berdella simply invoked his right to silence in this setting.

Investigators later sought to obtain handwriting samples from Berdella in an effort to prove he had written the notes found within the various stenographer’s pads discovered at his house; he refused to cooperate and was sentenced to six months in jail for contempt of court. Berdella was initially formally charged with one count of felonious restraint, one count of assault, and seven counts of forcible sodomy, [20] as investigators continued their investigations into the discoveries at his property, and formally compiled further charges against him.

In late April, the skull found inside Berdella’s closet was identified via dental X-rays obtained via subpoena from the University of Kansas Medical Center as that of Robert Sheldon. When a detective contacted Wallace’s sister, she stated her brother had been missing since mid Shortly thereafter, investigators discovered that photograph “D” released to the media in this same array was one Larry Wayne Pearson.

As Pearson had once been a ward of the court in Wichita, his dental records were discovered and compared with the skull found in Berdella’s backyard. Berdella would be formally charged with the murder by dismemberment of Larry Wayne Pearson in July after the head discovered in his backyard was formally identified as Pearson’s on May Randall to the first degree murder of Larry Pearson. The prosecution team assigned to the case accepted the plea, with assistant prosecutor Pat Hall later explaining this decision as being “in the best interest of our client, the people of the state of Missouri”.

Following the submission and acceptance of this plea, the judge insisted that Berdella confess under oath as to Pearson’s death.

Upon being sentenced, Berdella was transferred to the Missouri State Penitentiary , to commence his life sentence. He would later be temporarily placed in protective custody at the Potosi Correctional Center , due to concerns for his safety. A second guilty plea submitted before the Jackson County Court on August 24 earned Berdella a further life term without parole for one charge of forcible sodomy against Christopher Bryson six counts of sodomy and one charge of assault being dropped as part of a plea bargain ; he would also receive a further term of seven years pertaining to one count of felonious restraint against Bryson on this date.

Despite initially pleading not guilty to the remaining five murder charges on September 13, , [33] [34] with the agreement of his two defense attorneys, Berdella ultimately conducted a plea bargain with the prosecutors to avoid the death penalty in these remaining charges.

These confessions were given to prosecutors between December 13 and December 15, On December 19, , Berdella formally waived his rights to be tried for any of the outstanding murder charges, upon the understanding he was to be convicted of one further count of first degree murder that of Robert Sheldon , and four counts of second degree murder.

Members of the public were prohibited from attending this hearing, with only family members of his victims and news reporters permitted access to the proceedings. In response to these guilty pleas, Judge Meyers imposed five further concurrent life sentences, with an additional condition barring any future prospect of parole in the sole case of first degree murder to which he pleaded guilty.

Berdella provided testimony to prosecutors between December 13 and 15, after he changed his plea and sought approval of their agreement not to seek the death penalty against him if he fully confessed. In this testimony, Berdella claimed the movie he had first seen in , The Collector , had left a major impression on him. They became something other than people to me.

I never thought it out to the level of: ‘What if one of these bodies ever gets loose? Robert Berdella, describing how he viewed his victims once he had decided to render them captive. December 13, In reference to the coded notations within the actual torture logs, Berdella confessed that many of the abbreviated entries were simply shorthand terms for methods of abuse he had inflicted upon his victims, whereas others would describe either their reactions to these ongoing acts of abuse and torture, or his initial observations upon viewing them when he entered the room where he had kept them restrained.

The entry reading “CP”, for example, referred to the chlorpromazine he had injected into his victims to assist in his restraining them, whereas entries reading “DC” referred to swabbing their eyes with drain cleaner or the injection of the substance into their vocal cords. Entries reading “EK” or “EKG” referred to torture administered to his captives with electrical shocks, whereas several other entries contained the anatomical location where Berdella administered the abuse or torture to his victims.

Other entries such as “gag loose, no resist in retie” or “very delayed breathing, snoring” were more self-explanatory.

This individual had stated that, judging by the notes he had written about victim Robert Sheldon, the accumulation of chlorpromazine injected into this victim had been toxic. Furthermore, Berdella confessed to having alternately buried the two victims’ heads in his backyard, [25] adding that he retrieved and cleaned the first skull — that of Robert Sheldon — at the time he buried victim Larry Pearson’s head in the same hole. Sheldon’s skull was that which he placed inside a closet on the second floor of his property, [39] in an area of the household Berdella referred to as “my gallery area.

Berdella was able to name all of his victims to investigators. Although one victim Mark Wallace had been seized by opportunity when he had discovered him seeking shelter from a severe thunderstorm in his tool shed, his other five victims had been captured after he had unsuccessfully tried to steer them away from their general lifestyles, and had thus simply become frustrated at the failure of his efforts.

On each victim’s capture, Berdella described in graphic detail the sexual, physical, and emotional abuse to which he had subjected each victim, and which he had recorded within his torture logs. He tersely explained his successive actions to investigators on December 14 with the statement that he was “capturing them first, and what developed, developed. The methods of torture exhibited against his victims had included the administration of high-voltage electrical shocks, starvation, the application of alkali -based detergents to their throats, vocal cords, or eyes, and the bludgeoning of their hands with the intention of rendering these body parts unusable.

One other method of torture was the insertion of needles beneath their fingernails. Furthermore, Berdella confessed that the level of abuse he inflicted had increased with each successive victim, and he had viewed the Polaroid images he had taken of his victims as being a “trophy or record of the event”. Although police extensively searched for the remains of Berdella’s victims throughout their initial investigation into his crimes, the confession Berdella provided to investigators in the autumn of confirmed the dismembered bodies of all six of his victims had been stowed in trash bags and subsequently taken to a landfill.

Consequently, their bodies were never recovered. In the years following his convictions and incarceration, Berdella granted an interview to the Missouri-based television station KCPT , and corresponded with numerous individuals.

To all concerned, he attempted to restore his image as a “sensitive citizen” who had simply “made mistakes” in committing his crimes. He further claimed he had been demonized unfairly by the media before, during, and after his arraignments and plea bargains, and that police ineptitude had resulted in his being allowed to remain at liberty following his first murder.

Berdella also lodged several complaints with prison officials regarding prison conditions. He also wrote several letters to a local minister claiming that prison officials knew of his high blood pressure, yet were not providing him with his prescribed heart medication. In , Berdella contacted the counselor whom he had met when first incarcerated, Rev. Roger Coleman. He informed Coleman of his distress due to staff at the Missouri State Penitentiary withholding his heart medication.

At p. Medical staff determined his heart was unstable and called an ambulance. Berdella was taken to a hospital in Columbia, Missouri , where he was pronounced dead from a heart attack at p. He was 43 years old. Shortly after, the judge at his trial, Alvin Randall, was informed of Berdella’s death.